Community Coalition Efforts to Prevent Adolescent Substance Use: A Systematic Review

Author:

Hutchison Morica1ORCID,Russell Beth S.1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Human Development & Family Sciences, University of Connecticut, Storrs, United States

Abstract

A systematic review explored the creation and maintenance of community coalitions as effective for alcohol and other drug (AOD) prevention in adolescence. Community coalitions influence the implementation of effective and sustainable community-based prevention via infrastructure supporting development, delivery, and assessment of human service issues. For this review, 1,435 articles were identified, most including insufficient detail on the purposes and activities of coalitions or focus on adolescents. Of the 16 studies included, few discussed comprehensive frameworks describing coalition formation and maintenance or measureable influences on adolescent AOD prevention outcomes. Therefore, we propose four organizing principles for building sustainable community coalitions for adolescent AOD prevention.

Funder

State of Connecticut Department of Mental Health and Addiction Services

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Psychiatry and Mental health,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health,General Medicine,Health(social science),Medicine (miscellaneous)

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