Analysis of the Economic Impact of Improved Connectivity in Nepal

Author:

Hayashi Tadateru1,Kumagai Satoru2,Das Sanchita Basu3,Khadka Manbar Singh4,Isono Ikumo5,Keola Souknilanh6,Tsubota Kenmei7,Hayakawa Kazunobu8

Affiliation:

1. South Asia Department, Asian Development Bank (ADB), Manila, Philippines

2. Economic Geography Studies Group, Development Studies Center, IDE-JETRO, Chiba-shi, Chiba, Japan.

3. Economic Research and Regional Cooperation Department, ADB, Manila, Philippines

4. South Asia Department, ADB, Manila, Philippines

5. Economic Research Institute for ASEAN and East Asia (ERIA), Jakarta, Indonesia

6. Economic Geography Studies Group, Development Studies Center, IDE-JETRO, Chiba, Japan

7. Department of Regional Development Studies, Toyo University, Tokyo, Japan

8. Bangkok Research Center, IDE-JETRO, Thailand

Abstract

This study has estimated the economic impacts of ongoing and future infrastructure development projects in Nepal by using the geographical simulation model developed by the Institute of Developing Economies (IDE-GSM). The IDE-GSM is a computational general equilibrium model based on spatial economics. The simulation analysis reveals that ongoing infrastructure development projects in Nepal benefit the country’s economy and that the planned connectivity improvement with India will have a positive impact, with an anticipated major shift in the mode of transport for trade. JEL Classification: C68, F17

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

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