The Thatcher Illusion as a Test of Configural Disruption

Author:

Lewis Michael B1,Johnston Robert A2

Affiliation:

1. School of Psychology, University of Wales College of Cardiff, PO Box 901, Cardiff CF1 3YG, UK

2. University of Birmingham, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK

Abstract

Bartlett and Searcy's recent account for the Thatcher illusion suggests that inversion impairs holistic facial information. This illusion is used to compare the effects of inverting and negating faces. Subjects made a speeded response to whether just the mouth and the eyes of a face have been inverted. Performance was found to be slower when faces were inverted rather than upright. Presenting faces in photographic negative also hindered performance implying that this transformation also disrupts holistic facial information.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Artificial Intelligence,Sensory Systems,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology,Ophthalmology

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