The Alien in the Forest OR When Temporal Context Dominates Perception

Author:

Kornmeier Jürgen12,Mayer Gerhard1

Affiliation:

1. Institute for Frontier Areas of Psychology and Mental Health (IGPP), Wilhelmstraße 3a, 79098 Freiburg, Germany

2. Eye Center, Albert-Ludwigs-University Freiburg, Freiburg, Germany

Abstract

Some German hunters came up with pictures taken from a wildlife camera and showing a strange humanoid-like object of about 10 cm size. Its puzzling appearance and a remarkable absence of wildlife in that area after its occurrence triggered paranormal explanations. After reexamination of the pictures, we found a more plausible conventional explanation. This case study serves as an interesting real-world example for the constructive nature of human perception. We discuss how the perceptual system uses spatial and temporal/memory factors to disambiguate ambiguous and restricted sensory information.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Artificial Intelligence,Sensory Systems,Experimental and Cognitive Psychology,Ophthalmology

Reference13 articles.

1. Bach M. (2014). Optical illusions and visual phenomena. Retrieved 22.08.2014 from http://www.michaelbach.de/ot/

2. Bild. (2013). Alien-Rätsel um dieses Mini-Skelett [Alien mystery of this mini-skeleton]. Bild online. Retrieved 26.08.2014 from http://www.bild.de/news/mystery-themen/alien-mensch-mutation/forscheruntersuchen-mysterioeses-skelett-dieser-mini-alien-soll-ein-mensch-sein-30145034.bild.html

3. Understanding human perception by human-made illusions

4. The development of face expertise

5. Superstitious Perceptions Reveal Properties of Internal Representations

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