Impact of development and irrigation on the soil of the dry steppe zone of Azerbaijan and the classification system

Author:

Babayev M. P.1,Ramazanova F. M.1,Mirzezade R. I.1

Affiliation:

1. Ministry of Science and Education Republic of Azerbaijan Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry

Abstract

In the given article the research results on change of the morphological – genetic structure of the profile, granulometric composition, distribution of the physical clay on profile, supplement of density, gross composition of soil and silty fraction of the virgin [Grey Cinnamonic] and irrigated grey-brown soil [Irrigated Grey- Cinnamonic] in the arid steppe zone of Azerbaijan have been described depending on their agricultural use and antiquity of irrigation. Dependence of their density supplement of the irrigated grey-brown soil on granulometric composition and antiquity of their irrigation was established. The place of the virgin and irrigated grey-brown soil was defined depending on agricultural use and antiquity of irrigation in the system of the international classification of WRB (2014): virgin saturated gleyey calcareous heavy-loamy grey-brown soil - Duric Gleyic Calcic Kastanozems (Loamic); Long- irrigated grey-brown (irrigationaccumulative) (more than 300 years), powerful gleyey cultivated Long- irrigated calcareous heavy-loamy-Gleyic Petrocalcic Kastanozems (Anthric, Loamic).

Publisher

Kazakh Research Institute of Soil Science and Agrochemistry named after UU. Uspanov

Reference28 articles.

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