Evaluation of the Dynamic Trunk Motion of Scoliotic Patients Using Ultrasound-based Motion Analysis System

Author:

Jung Ji-Yong1,Bok Soo-Kyung2,Kim Bong-Ok3,Won Yonggwan4,Kim Jung-Ja5

Affiliation:

1. Department of Healthcare Engineering, College of Engineering, Chonbuk National University 567, Baekje-daero, Deokjin-ku, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54896, REPUBLIC OF KOREA

2. Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Chungnam National University Hospital, 282 Munhwa-ro, Jung-gu, Daejeon, 301-721, REPUBLIC OF KOREA

3. School of Electronics and Computer Engineering, College of Engineering, Chonnam National University 77 Yongbong-ro, Buk-gu, Gwangju, 61186, REPUBLIC OF KOREA

4. Division of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering Chonbuk National University 567, Baekje-daero, Deokjin-ku, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54896, REPUBLIC OF KOREA

5. Research Center of Healthcare & Welfare Instrument for the Aged, Chonbuk National University 567, Baekje-daero, Deokjin-ku, Jeonju-si, Jeollabuk-do, 54896, REPUBLIC OF KOREA

Abstract

This study was investigated the effects of the adolescent idiopathic scoliosis on dynamic trunk motion using ultrasound-based motion analysis system. 15 subjects were participated in this study and divided into three groups according to the curve direction. Experimental procedure was divided into two sections: initial position, and left/right lateral bending position. To analyze the alteration of the trunk motion, ultrasound markers was represented the segments. There were significant differences in angle variation between left and right side during lateral bending for the scoliotic groups. In addition, angle differences between left and right side were decreased gradually according to the regions of scoliotic curvature. From these results, it was concluded that the direction and region of the abnormal lateral curvature can influence on dynamic trunk movement and postural balance. Furthermore, ultrasound-based motion analysis system can be utilized to detect asymmetrical balance and dynamic postural change of idiopathic scoliosis patients in adolescence.

Publisher

World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society (WSEAS)

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