Affiliation:
1. nstitut polytechnique de Paris, T´el´ecom Paris, 91123 Palaiseau, FRANCE
2. Laboratoire Interdisciplinaire des Sciences du Num´erique (UMR 9015), CNRS, Universit´e Paris-Saclay, 91400 Orsay FRANCE
Abstract
The decision problems of the existence of a Hamiltonian cycle or of a Hamiltonian path in a given directed or undirected graph, and of the existence of a truth assignment satisfying a given Boolean formula C, are well-known NP-complete problems. Here we study the problems of the uniqueness of a Hamiltonian cycle or path in an undirected, directed or oriented graph, and show that they have the same complexity, up to polynomials, as the problem U-SAT of the uniqueness of an assignment satisfying C. As a consequence, these Hamiltonian problems are NP-hard and belong to the class DP, like U-SAT.
Publisher
World Scientific and Engineering Academy and Society (WSEAS)
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2 articles.
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