Zero moveout (ZMO) stacking

Author:

Loewenthal Dan1,Buchen Peter2,Kagansky Alexander1,Koren Ilan1

Affiliation:

1. Tel‐Aviv University, Department of Geophysics and Planetary Sciences, Ramat Aviv 69978, Israel

2. University of Sydney, School of Mathematics and Statistics, New South Wales 2006, Australia

Abstract

This work describes a simple stacking procedure based on summing the traces of a common shot or common seismic section without the usual normal moveout (NMO) relative time shifts. We refer to this procedure as zero moveout (ZMO) stacking. A simple horizontal summation with no shift in time results in a stacked trace that is the one‐dimensional seismogram for horizontally layered media. We explore the practical implementation of ZMO stacks for source estimation or wavelet extraction in deconvolution and/or identification of source‐reflector signatures necessary for performing inversion.

Publisher

Society of Exploration Geophysicists

Subject

Geochemistry and Petrology,Geophysics

Reference9 articles.

1. Aki, K., and Richards, P.G., 1980, Quantitative seismology: W. H. Freeman & Co.

2. Alexseev, A. S., and Mikhaelenko, D. G., 1979. Numerical modeling of transient wave fields, in Seismology and seismic prospecting: Siberian Branch of the Soviet Academy of Sciences.

3. Claerbout, J.F., 1985, Imaging the Earth’s interior: Blackwell Scientific Publ.

4. Gradshteyn, I. S., and Ryzhik, S. M., 1965, Table of integrals, series and products (4th ed.): Academic Press.

5. Estimation of a point source wavelet in elastic media

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1. Using trapped waves for mapping shallow fault zones;Near Surface Geophysics;2005-03-01

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