Clinical-epidemiological profile of patients with pressure injuries in the hospital context

Author:

Lima Lidiane Souza1ORCID,Aragão Neylor Rodrigo Oliveira1ORCID,Santos Gleyce Kelly de Brito Brasileiro2ORCID,Santos Eduesley Santana2ORCID,Palmeira Cátia Suely1

Affiliation:

1. Escola Bahiana de Medicina e Saúde Pública

2. Universidade Federal de Sergipe

Abstract

Objective: describe the clinical-epidemiological profile of patients with pressure injuries admitted to a university hospital. Method: descriptive study with 122 patients with pressure injuries admitted to a university hospital between January 2018 and December 2019. Data were collected from patients’ medical records and from the Serviço Assistencial de Cuidados com a Pele (Skin Care Assistance Service) database. Descriptive statistics were used for data analysis. Results: pressure injuries predominated among adults and the elderly, browns, who studied up to elementary school and had no partner. There was a similarity between the sexes. The patients had, mainly, infectious disease, one or more comorbidities, nutritional alteration, mixed incontinence and used nutritional therapy, but did not present dermatitis associated with incontinence and smoking history. Most patients were classified as high risk of pressure injury. The study totaled 237 lesions, most of which were acquired before admission, not classifiable, located in the sacrococcygeal region, treated topically with hydrogel with alginate and hydrocolloid, and not healed at the time of hospital discharge. Conclusion: the studydescribed important aspects of the characterization of pressure injuries, as well as the people affected by this serious health problem, which can optimize prevention and treatment actions.

Publisher

SOBEST Associacao Brasileira de Estomaterapia

Reference24 articles.

1. Agência Nacional de Vigilância Sanitária (Brasil). Boletim Segurança do Paciente e Qualidade em Serviços de Saúde no 18: Incidentes Relacionados à Assistência à Saúde - 2017 [Internet]. Portal ANVISA. 2017. p. 1–7.

2. (EPUAP) Panel European Pressure Ulcer Advisory, (NPIAP) Panel National Pressure Injury Advisory, (PPPIA) Alliance Pan Pacific Pressure Injury. Prevention and treatment of pressure ulcers: Clinical practice guideline. [Internet]. Third edit. Emily Haesler (Ed.); 2019. p. 408.

3. Coleman S, Gorecki C, Nelson EA, Closs SJ, Defloor T, Halfens R, et al. Patient risk factors for pressure ulcer development: Systematic review. Int J Nurs Stud. 2013;50(7):974–1003.

4. Qaseem A, Mir TP, Starkey M, Denberg TD. Risk assessment and prevention of pressure ulcers: A clinical practice guideline from the American College of Physicians. In: Annals of Internal Medicine. 2015. p. 359–69.

5. Costa AM, Matozinhos ACS, Trigueiro PS, Cunha RCG, Moreira LR. Custos do tratamento de úlceras por pressão em unidade de cuidados prolongados em uma instituição hospitalar de Minas Gerais. Enferm Rev. 2015;18(1):58–74.

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3