Blow-up rates for a fractional heat equation

Author:

Ferreira R.,de Pablo A.

Abstract

We study the speed at which nonglobal solutions to the fractional heat equation u t + ( Δ ) α / 2 u = u p , \begin{equation*} u_t+(-\Delta )^{\alpha /2} u=u^p, \end{equation*} with 0 > α > 2 0>\alpha >2 and p > 1 p>1 , tend to infinity. We prove that, assuming either p > p F 1 + α / N p>p_F\equiv 1+\alpha /N or u u is strictly increasing in time, then for t t close to the blow-up time T T it holds that u ( , t ) ( T t ) 1 p 1 \|u(\cdot ,t)\|_\infty \sim (T-t)^{-\frac 1{p-1}} . The proofs use elementary tools, such as rescaling or comparison arguments.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

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