Odd harmonic numbers exceed 10²⁴

Author:

Cohen Graeme,Sorli Ronald

Abstract

A number n > 1 n>1 is harmonic if σ ( n ) n τ ( n ) \sigma (n)\mid n\tau (n) , where τ ( n ) \tau (n) and σ ( n ) \sigma (n) are the number of positive divisors of n n and their sum, respectively. It is known that there are no odd harmonic numbers up to 10 15 10^{15} . We show here that, for any odd number n > 10 6 n>10^6 , τ ( n ) n 1 / 3 \tau (n)\le n^{1/3} . It follows readily that if n n is odd and harmonic, then n > p 3 a / 2 n>p^{3a/2} for any prime power divisor p a p^a of n n , and we have used this in showing that n > 10 18 n>10^{18} . We subsequently showed that for any odd number n > 9 10 17 n>9\cdot 10^{17} , τ ( n ) n 1 / 4 \tau (n)\le n^{1/4} , from which it follows that if n n is odd and harmonic, then n > p 8 a / 5 n>p^{8a/5} with p a p^a as before, and we use this improved result in showing that n > 10 24 n>10^{24} .

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Algebra and Number Theory

Reference15 articles.

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5. G. L. Cohen, Odd Harmonic Numbers Exceed 10¹⁸, internal report, University of Technology, Sydney (2008).

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