Half-step modular equations

Author:

Cohn Harvey

Abstract

The classical modular equations relating Klein-Weber’s j ( τ ) j(\tau ) to j ( b τ ) j(b\tau ) can be computed as the composition of two "half-step" equations relating j m ( τ ) {j_m}(\tau ) and j m ( τ b ) {j_m}(\tau \sqrt b ) , where j m {j_m} is an extended modular function (corresponding to τ τ + m , τ 1 / τ \tau \to \tau + \sqrt m ,\tau \to - 1/\tau , et al.). The half-step equations are easily constructed and manipulated in computer algebra. The cases computed here are b prime, m = a m = a (or ab), gcd ( a , b ) = 1 , a b | 30 \gcd (a,b) = 1,ab|30 . This includes many cases where the property of "normal parametrization" occurs, which is of interest in class field theory. Extended modular functions have found recent application in group character theory but they arose in the present context as traces at \infty of Hilbert modular equations.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Algebra and Number Theory

Reference12 articles.

1. Hecke operators on Γ₀(𝑚);Atkin, A. O. L.;Math. Ann.,1970

2. Iterated ring class fields and the icosahedron;Cohn, Harvey;Math. Ann.,1981

3. An explicit modular equation in two variables and Hilbert’s twelfth problem;Cohn, Harvey;Math. Comp.,1982

4. Some examples of Weber-Hecke ring class field theory;Cohn, Harvey;Math. Ann.,1983

5. Cambridge Studies in Advanced Mathematics;Cohn, Harvey,1985

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