On the fluctuations of Littlewood for primes of the form 4𝑛̸=1

Author:

Bays Carter,Hudson Richard H.

Abstract

Let π b , c ( x ) {\pi _{b,c}}(x) denote the number of primes x \leqslant x which are c ( mod b ) \equiv c\;\pmod b . Among the first 950,000,000 integers there are only a few thousand integers n with π 4 , 3 ( n ) > π 4 , 1 ( n ) {\pi _{4,3}}(n) > {\pi _{4,1}}(n) . The authors find three new widely spaced regions containing hundreds of millions of such integers; the density of these integers and the spacing of the regions is of some importance because of their intimate connection with the truth or falsity of the analogue of the Riemann hypothesis for L ( s ) L(s) . The discovery that the majority of all Integers n less than 2 × 10 10 2 \times {10^{10}} with π 4 , 3 ( n ) > π 4 , 1 ( n ) {\pi _{4,3}}(n) > {\pi _{4,1}}(n) are the 410,000,000 (consecutive) integers lying between 18,540,000,000 and 18,950,000,000 is a major surprise; results are carefully corroborated and some of the implications are discussed.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Algebra and Number Theory

Reference17 articles.

1. Irregularities in the distribution of primes and twin primes;Brent, Richard P.;Math. Comp.,1975

2. P. L. CHEBYSHEV, "Lettre de M. le professeur Tchébychev à M. Fuss sur un nouveaux théorème rélatif aux nombres premiers contenus dans les formes 4𝑛±1 et 4𝑛±3," Bull. de la Classe Phys. de l’Acad. Imp. des Sciences, St. Petersburg, v. 11, 1853, p. 208.

3. G. H. HARDY & J. E. LITTLEWOOD, "Contributions to the theory of the Riemannzeta function and the theory of the distribution of primes," Acta Math., v. 41, 1917, pp. 119-196.

4. On the exact number of primes in the arithmetic progressions 4𝑛±1 and 6𝑛±1;Hudson, Richard H.;J. Reine Angew. Math.,1977

5. The mean behavior of primes in arithmetic progressions;Hudson, Richard H.;J. Reine Angew. Math.,1977

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