In this paper, we characterize holomorphic functions
f
f
such that the Hankel operators
H
f
¯
{H_{\bar f}}
are in the Schatten classes on bounded strongly pseudoconvex domains. It is proved that for
p
>
2
n
,
H
f
¯
p > 2n,\;{H_{\bar f}}
is in the Schatten class
S
p
{S_p}
if and only if
f
f
is in the Besov space
B
p
{B_p}
; for
p
⩽
2
n
,
H
f
¯
p \leqslant 2n,\;{H_{\bar f}}
is in the Schatten class
S
p
{S_p}
if and only if
f
=
constant
f = {\text {constant}}
.