On superquadratic elliptic systems

Author:

de Figueiredo Djairo G.,Felmer Patricio L.

Abstract

In this article we study the existence of solutions for the elliptic system \[ Δ u = H v ( u , v , x ) in Ω , Δ v = H u ( u , v , x ) in Ω , u = 0 , v = 0 on Ω . \begin {array}{*{20}{c}} { - \Delta u = \frac {{\partial H}}{{\partial v}}(u,v,x)\quad {\text {in}}\;\Omega ,} \\ { - \Delta v = \frac {{\partial H}}{{\partial u}}(u,v,x)\quad {\text {in}}\;\Omega ,} \\ {u = 0,\quad v = 0\quad {\text {on}}\;\partial \Omega .} \\ \end {array} \] where Ω \Omega is a bounded open subset of R N {\mathbb {R}^N} with smooth boundary Ω \partial \Omega , and the function H : R 2 × Ω ¯ R H:{\mathbb {R}^2} \times \bar \Omega \to \mathbb {R} , is of class C 1 {C^1} . We assume the function H has a superquadratic behavior that includes a Hamiltonian of the form \[ H ( u , v ) = | u | α + | v | β where 1 2 N > 1 α + 1 β > 1 with α > 1 , β > 1. H(u,v) = |u{|^\alpha } + |v{|^\beta }\quad {\text {where}}\;1 - \frac {2}{N} > \frac {1}{\alpha } + \frac {1}{\beta } > 1\;{\text {with}}\;\alpha > 1,\beta > 1. \] We obtain existence of nontrivial solutions using a variational approach through a version of the Generalized Mountain Pass Theorem. Existence of positive solutions is also discussed.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference13 articles.

1. Pure and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 65;Adams, Robert A.,1975

2. Critical point theorems for indefinite functionals;Benci, Vieri;Invent. Math.,1979

3. D. G. Costa and C. A. Magalhães. A variational approach to subquadratic perturbations of elliptic systems, Preprint.

4. Positive solutions of semilinear elliptic systems;Clément, Ph.;Comm. Partial Differential Equations,1992

5. \bysame, Estimates of positive solutions of systems via Hardy-Sobolev inequalities, Preprint.

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