The Schur product theorem in the block case

Author:

Choudhury Dipa

Abstract

Let H H be a positive semi-definite m n mn -by- m n mn Hermitian matrix, partitioned into m 2 {m^2} n n -square blocks H i j , i , j = 1 , , m {H_{ij}},i,j = 1, \ldots ,m . We denote this by H = [ H i j ] H = [{H_{ij}}] . Consider the function f : M n M r f:{M_n} \to {M_r} given by f ( X ) = X k f(X) = {X^k} (ordinary matrix product) and denote H f = [ f ( H i j ) ] {H_f} = [f({H_{ij}})] . We shall show that if H H is positive semi-definite then under some restrictions on H i j , H f {H_{ij}},{H_f} is also positive semi-definite. This generalizes familar results for Hadamard and ordinary products.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference7 articles.

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2. The theory of infinitely divisible matrices and kernels;Horn, Roger A.;Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.,1969

3. Matrix Analysis

4. Partitioned hermitian matrices;Marcus, Marvin;Duke Math. J.,1971

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1. Some functions preserving positive semidefiniteness of 2 × 2 block matrices;Linear Algebra and its Applications;2016-10

2. Schur’s theorem for a block Hadamard product;Linear Algebra and its Applications;2012-08

3. Positivity of matrices with generalized matrix functions;Acta Mathematica Sinica, English Series;2012-04-25

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