Commuting analytic functions without fixed points

Author:

Behan Donald F.

Abstract

Let A be the set of nonidentity analytic functions which map the open unit disk into itself. Wolff has shown that the iterates of f A f \in A converge uniformly on compact sets to a constant T ( f ) T(f) , unless f is an elliptic conformal automorphism of the disk. This paper presents a proof that if f and g are in A and commute under composition, and if f is not a hyperbolic conformal automorphism of the disk, then T ( f ) = T ( g ) T(f) = T(g) . This extends, in a sense, a result of Shields. The proof involves the so-called angular derivative of a function in A at a boundary point of the disk.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference7 articles.

1. C. Carathéodory, Theory of functions of a complex variable. Vol. 2, 2nd ed., Chelsea, New York, 1960. MR 16, 346; 12, 248.

2. Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics and Mathematical Physics, No. 56;Collingwood, E. F.,1966

3. Mathematical Surveys, No. VIII;Lehner, Joseph,1964

4. Die Grundlehren der mathematischen Wissenschaften in Einzeldarstellungen mit besonderer Ber\"{u}cksichtigung der Anwendungsgebiete, Band XLVI;Nevanlinna, Rolf,1953

5. On fixed points of commuting analytic functions;Shields, Allen L.;Proc. Amer. Math. Soc.,1964

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