Spectral asymptotics for Sturm-Liouville equations with indefinite weight

Author:

Binding Paul,Browne Patrick,Watson Bruce

Abstract

The Sturm-Liouville equation ( p y ) + q y = λ r y on [ 0 , l ] \begin{equation*} -(py’)’ + qy =\lambda ry \;\; \text {on}\;\; [0,l] \end{equation*} is considered subject to the boundary conditions y ( 0 ) cos α a m p ; = ( p y ) ( 0 ) sin α , y ( l ) cos β a m p ; = ( p y ) ( l ) sin β . \begin{align*} y(0)\cos \alpha &= (py’)(0)\sin \alpha ,\\ y(l)\cos \beta &= (py’)(l)\sin \beta . \end{align*} We assume that p p is positive and that p r pr is piecewise continuous and changes sign at its discontinuities. We give asymptotic approximations up to O ( 1 / n ) O(1/\sqrt {n}) for λ n \sqrt {\lambda _n} , or equivalently up to O ( n ) O(\sqrt {n}) for λ n \lambda _n , the eigenvalues of the above boundary value problem.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference11 articles.

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