Short normal paths and spectral variation

Author:

Bhatia Rajendra,Holbrook John A. R.

Abstract

We introduce the notion of a "short normal path" between matrices S S and T T , that is, a continuous path from S S to T T consisting of normal matrices and having the same length as the straight line path from S S to T T . By this means we prove that for certain normal matrices S S and T T the eigenvalues of S S and T T may be paired in such a way that the maximum distance (in the complex plane) between the pairs is no more than the operator norm S T \left \| {S - T} \right \| . In particular, we generalize and provide a new approach to a recent result of Bhatia and Davis treating the case of unitary S S and T T .

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference6 articles.

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