Cohen-Macaulay bipartite graphs in arbitrary codimension

Author:

Haghighi Hassan,Yassemi Siamak,Zaare Nahandi Rahim

Abstract

Let G G be an unmixed bipartite graph of dimension d 1 d-1 . Assume that K n , n K_{n,n} , with n 2 n\ge 2 , is a maximal complete bipartite subgraph of G G of minimum dimension. Then G G is Cohen-Macaulay in codimension t t if and only if t d n + 1 t\ge d-n+1 . This is derived from a characterization of Cohen-Macaulay bipartite graphs by Herzog and Hibi and generalizes a recent result of Cook and Nagel on unmixed Buchsbaum graphs. Furthermore, we show that any unmixed bipartite graph G G which is Cohen-Macaulay in codimension t t , is obtained from a Cohen-Macaulay graph by replacing certain edges of G G with complete bipartite graphs. Thus, in light of combinatorial characterization of Cohen-Macaulay bipartite graphs, our result may be considered purely combinatorial.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference12 articles.

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