Subcontinua with degenerate tranches in hereditarily decomposable continua

Author:

Oversteegen Lex G.,Tymchatyn E. D.

Abstract

A hereditarily decomposable, irreducible, metric continuum M M admits a mapping f f onto [ 0 , 1 ] [0,1] such that each f 1 ( t ) {f^{ - 1}}(t) is a nowhere dense subcontinuum. The sets f 1 ( t ) {f^{ - 1}}(t) are the tranches of M M and f 1 ( t ) {f^{ - 1}}(t) is a tranche of cohesion if t { 0 , 1 } t \in \{ 0,1\} or f 1 ( t ) = C1 ( f 1 ( [ 0 , t ) ) ) C1 ( f 1 ( ( t , 1 ] ) ) {f^{ - 1}}(t) = {\text {C1}}({f^{ - 1}}([0,t))) \cap {\text {C1}}\,({f^{ - 1}}((t,1])) . The following answer a question of Mahavier and of E. S. Thomas, Jr. Theorem. Every hereditarily decomposable continuum contains a subcontinuum with a degenerate tranche. Corollary. If in an irreducible hereditarily decomposable continuum each tranche is nondegenerate then some tranche is not a tranche of cohesion. The theorem answers a question of Nadler concerning arcwise accessibility in hyperspaces.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference14 articles.

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