A canonical trace class approximant

Author:

Legg D. A.,Ward J. D.

Abstract

Let H H be a finite-dimensional Hilbert space, B ( H ) B\left ( H \right ) the space of bounded linear operators on H H , and C C a convex subset of B ( H ) B\left ( H \right ) . If A A is a fixed operator in B ( H ) B\left ( H \right ) , then A A has a unique best approximant from C C in the C P {C_P} norm for 1 > p > 1 > p > \infty . However, in the C 1 {C_1} (trace) norm, A A may have many best approximants from C C . In this paper, it is shown that the best C p {C_p} approximants to A A converge to a select trace class approximant A 1 {A_1} as p 1 p \to 1 . Furthermore, A 1 {A_1} is the unique trace class approximant minimizing i = 1 n S i ( A B ) ln S i ( A B ) \sum \nolimits _{i = 1}^n {{S_i}\left ( {A - B} \right )\operatorname {ln }{S_i}\left ( {A - B} \right )} over all trace class approximants B B . The numbers S i ( T ) {S_i}\left ( T \right ) are the eigenvalues of the positive part | T | \left | T \right | of T T .

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference8 articles.

1. Positive approximants;Bouldin, Richard;Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.,1973

2. Normal dilations and operator approximations;Bouldin, R. H.;Acta Sci. Math. (Szeged),1977

3. Approximation with restricted spectra;Chui, Charles K.;Math. Z.,1975

4. Favard’s solution is the limit of 𝑊^{𝑘,𝑝}-splines;Chui, C. K.;Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.,1976

5. Translations of Mathematical Monographs, Vol. 18;Gohberg, I. C.,1969

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