Weak solutions to the heat flow for surfaces of prescribed mean curvature

Author:

Bögelein Verena,Duzaar Frank,Scheven Christoph

Abstract

In this paper we establish the existence of global weak solutions to the heat flow for surfaces of prescribed mean curvature, i.e. the existence for the Cauchy-Dirichlet problem to parabolic systems of the type { t u Δ u = 2 ( H u ) D 1 u × D 2 u in  B × ( 0 , ) , u = u o on  par ( B × ( 0 , ) ) , \begin{equation*} \left \{ \begin {array}{c} \partial _t u-\Delta u =-2 (H\circ u)D_1u\times D_2u\quad \mbox {in $B\times (0,\infty )$,}\\[3pt] u=u_o\quad \mbox {on $\partial _\textrm {par} \big (B\times (0,\infty )\big )$}, \end{array} \right . \end{equation*} where H : R 3 R H\colon \mathbb {R}^3\to R is a bounded continuous function satisfying an isoperimetric condition, B B is the unit ball in R 2 \mathbb {R}^2 and u : B × ( 0 , ) R 3 u\colon B\times (0,\infty )\to \mathbb {R}^3 . As one of the possible applications we show that the problem has a solution with values in B R R 3 B_R\subset \mathbb {R}^3 , whenever u o ( B ) B R u_o(B)\subseteq B_R and furthermore there holds { ξ B R : | H ( ξ ) | 3 2 R } | H | 3 d ξ > 9 π 2 , | H ( a ) | 1 R for  a B R . \begin{equation*} \int _{\{ \xi \in B_R: |H(\xi )|\ge \frac {3}{2R}\}}|H|^3\, d\xi >\frac {9\pi }{2}, \qquad |H(a)|\le \tfrac {1}{R}\quad \mbox {for $a\in \partial B_R$.} \end{equation*}

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

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