Finitely Suslinian models for planar compacta with applications to Julia sets

Author:

Blokh Alexander,Curry Clinton,Oversteegen Lex

Abstract

A compactum X C X\subset \mathbb {C} is unshielded if it coincides with the boundary of the unbounded component of C X \mathbb {C}\setminus X . Call a compactum X X finitely Suslinian if every collection of pairwise disjoint subcontinua of X X whose diameters are bounded away from zero is finite. We show that any unshielded planar compactum X X admits a topologically unique monotone map m X : X X F S m_X:X \to X_{FS} onto a finitely Suslinian quotient such that any monotone map of X X onto a finitely Suslinian quotient factors through m X m_X . We call the pair ( X F S , m X ) (X_{FS},m_X) (or, more loosely, X F S X_{FS} ) the finest finitely Suslinian model of X X .

If f : C C f:\mathbb {C}\to \mathbb {C} is a branched covering map and X C X \subset \mathbb {C} is a fully invariant compactum, then the appropriate extension M X M_X of m X m_X monotonically semiconjugates f f to a branched covering map g : C C g:\mathbb {C}\to \mathbb {C} which serves as a model for f f . If f f is a polynomial and J f J_f is its Julia set, we show that m X m_X (or M X M_X ) can be defined on each component Z Z of J f J_f individually as the finest monotone map of Z Z onto a locally connected continuum.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

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