On purely inseparable extensions 𝐾[𝑋,𝑌]/𝐾[𝑋’,𝑌’] and their generators

Author:

Daigle D.

Abstract

Let k \mathbf {k} be a field of characteristic p > 0 p>0 and R = k [ X , Y ] R=\mathbf {k} [X,Y] a polynomial algebra in two variables. By a p p -generator of R R we mean an element u u of R R for which there exist v R v\in R and n 0 n\ge 0 such that k [ u , v ] R p n \mathbf {k} [u,v]\supseteq R^{p^n} . We also define a p p -line of R R to mean any element u u of R R whose coordinate ring R / u R R/uR is that of a p p -generator. Then we prove that if u R u\in R is such that u T u-T is a p p -line of k ( T ) [ X , Y ] \mathbf {k} (T)[X,Y] (where T T is an indeterminate over R R ), then u u is a p p -generator of R R . This is analogous to the well-known fact that if u R u\in R is such that u T u-T is a line of k ( T ) [ X , Y ] \mathbf {k} (T)[X,Y] , then u u is a variable of R R . We also prove that if u u is a p p -line of R R for which there exist ϕ qt R \phi \in \operatorname {qt} R and n 0 n\ge 0 such that k ( u , ϕ ) R p n \mathbf {k} (u,\phi )\supseteq R^{p^n} , then u u is in fact a p p -generator of R R .

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference8 articles.

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