Randomizing the trapezoidal rule gives the optimal RMSE rate in Gaussian Sobolev spaces

Author:

Goda Takashi,Kazashi Yoshihito,Suzuki Yuya

Abstract

Randomized quadratures for integrating functions in Sobolev spaces of orderα1\alpha \ge 1, where the integrability condition is with respect to the Gaussian measure, are considered. In this function space, the optimal rate for the worst-case root-mean-squared error (RMSE) is established. Here, optimality is for a general class of quadratures, in which adaptive non-linear algorithms with a possibly varying number of function evaluations are also allowed. The optimal rate is given by showing matching bounds. First, a lower bound on the worst-case RMSE ofO(nα1/2)O(n^{-\alpha -1/2})is proven, wherenndenotes an upper bound on the expected number of function evaluations. It turns out that a suitably randomized trapezoidal rule attains this rate, up to a logarithmic factor. A practical error estimator for this trapezoidal rule is also presented. Numerical results support our theory.

Funder

Japan Society for the Promotion of Science

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Algebra and Number Theory

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