Galois representations ramified at one prime and with suitably large image

Author:

Ray Anwesh

Abstract

Let p 7 p\geq 7 be a prime and n > 1 n>1 be a natural number. We show that there exist infinitely many Galois representations ϱ : Gal ( Q ¯ / Q ) GL n ( Z p ) \varrho :\operatorname {Gal}(\bar {\mathbb {Q}}/\mathbb {Q})\rightarrow \operatorname {GL}_{n}(\mathbb {Z}_p) which are unramified outside { p , } \{p, \infty \} with large image. More precisely, the Galois representations constructed have image containing the kernel of the mod- p t p^t reduction map SL n ( Z p ) SL n ( Z / p t Z ) \operatorname {SL}_n(\mathbb {Z}_p)\rightarrow \operatorname {SL}_n(\mathbb {Z}/p^t\mathbb {Z}) , where t 8 ( n 2 n ) ( 3 + log p ( 2 n + 1 ) ) + 8 t≔8(n^2-n)\left (3+\lfloor \operatorname {log}_p(2^n+1)\rfloor \right )+8 . The results are proven via a purely Galois theoretic lifting construction. When p 1 mod 4 p\equiv 1\mod {4} , our results are conditional since in this case, we assume a very weak version of Vandiver’s conjecture.

Funder

Simons Foundation

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference13 articles.

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5. [Mai21] Christian Maire, On galois representations with large image, arXiv preprint arXiv:2104.02505, 2021.

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