Hindman-like theorems with uncountably many colours and finite monochromatic sets

Author:

Fernández-Bretón David,Lee Sung

Abstract

A particular case of the Hindman–Galvin–Glazer theorem states that, for every partition of an infinite abelian group G G into two cells, there will be an infinite X G X\subseteq G such that the set of its finite sums { x 1 + + x n n N x 1 , , x n X  are distinct } \{x_1+\cdots +x_n \mid n\in \mathbb N\wedge x_1,\ldots ,x_n\in X\text { are distinct}\} is monochromatic. It is known that the same statement is false, in a very strong sense, if one attempts to obtain an uncountable (rather than just infinite) X X . On the other hand, a recent result of Komjáth states that, for partitions into uncountably many cells, it is possible to obtain monochromatic sets of the form F S ( X ) \mathrm {FS}(X) , for X X of some prescribed finite size, when working with sufficiently large Boolean groups. In this paper, we provide a generalization of Komjáth’s result, and we show that, in a sense, this generalization is the strongest possible.

Funder

Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnología

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,General Mathematics

Reference15 articles.

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