Computing multiple roots of inexact polynomials

Author:

Zeng Zhonggang

Abstract

We present a combination of two algorithms that accurately calculate multiple roots of general polynomials. Algorithm I transforms the singular root-finding into a regular nonlinear least squares problem on a pejorative manifold, and it calculates multiple roots simultaneously from a given multiplicity structure and initial root approximations. To fulfill the input requirement of Algorithm I, we develop a numerical GCD-finder containing a successive singular value updating and an iterative GCD refinement as the main engine of Algorithm II that calculates the multiplicity structure and the initial root approximation. While limitations exist in certain situations, the combined method calculates multiple roots with high accuracy and consistency in practice without using multiprecision arithmetic, even if the coefficients are inexact. This is perhaps the first blackbox-type root-finder with such capabilities. To measure the sensitivity of the multiple roots, a structure-preserving condition number is proposed and error bounds are established. According to our computational experiments and error analysis, a polynomial being ill-conditioned in the conventional sense can be well conditioned with the multiplicity structure being preserved, and its multiple roots can be computed with high accuracy.

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Algebra and Number Theory

Reference39 articles.

1. D. H. Bailey, A Fortran-90 based multiprecision system, ACM Trans. Math. Software, 21 (1995), pp. 379–387.

2. D. Bini and G. Fiorentino, Numerical computation of polynomial roots using MPSolve – version 2.0. manuscript, Software and paper available at \url{ftp://ftp.dm.unipi.it/pub/mpsolve/}, 1999.

3. Polynomial roots: the ultimate answer?;Brugnano, L.;Linear Algebra Appl.,1995

4. Numerical implementation of a new algorithm for polynomials with multiple roots;Brugnano, Luigi;J. Differ. Equations Appl.,1995

Cited by 67 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. A robust iterative family for multiple roots of nonlinear equations: Enhancing accuracy and handling critical points;Journal of Computational and Applied Mathematics;2024-07

2. A new algorithm for computing the nearest polynomial to multiple given polynomials via weighted ℓ2,-norm minimization and its complex extension;Theoretical Computer Science;2024-06

3. Optimal Fourth-Order Methods for Multiple Zeros: Design, Convergence Analysis and Applications;Axioms;2024-02-23

4. Validated Root Enclosures for Interval Polynomials with Multiplicities;Proceedings of the 2023 International Symposium on Symbolic and Algebraic Computation;2023-07-24

5. Parameter Estimation of Multiple Poles by Subspace-Based Method;2023 9th International Conference on Control, Decision and Information Technologies (CoDIT);2023-07-03

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3