Simultaneous Pell equations

Author:

Anglin W.

Abstract

Let R R and S S be positive integers with R > S R>S . We shall call the simultaneous Diophantine equations x 2 R y 2 a m p ; = 1 ,   z 2 S y 2 a m p ; = 1 \begin{align*} x^2-Ry^2&=1,\ z^2-Sy^2&=1 \end{align*} simultaneous Pell equations in R R and S S . Each such pair has the trivial solution ( 1 , 0 , 1 ) (1,0,1) but some pairs have nontrivial solutions too. For example, if R = 11 R=11 and S = 56 S=56 , then ( 199 , 60 , 449 ) (199, 60, 449) is a solution. Using theorems due to Baker, Davenport, and Waldschmidt, it is possible to show that the number of solutions is always finite, and it is possible to give a complete list of them. In this paper we report on the solutions when R > S 200 R>S\le 200 .

Publisher

American Mathematical Society (AMS)

Subject

Applied Mathematics,Computational Mathematics,Algebra and Number Theory

Reference5 articles.

1. The equations 3𝑥²-2=𝑦² and 8𝑥²-7=𝑧²;Baker, A.;Quart. J. Math. Oxford Ser. (2),1969

2. Simultaneous Pellian equations;Pinch, R. G. E.;Math. Proc. Cambridge Philos. Soc.,1988

3. C. L. Siegel, Über einige Anwendungen diophantischer Approximationen, Abh. Preuss. Akad. Wiss. 1929.

4. A lower bound for linear forms in logarithms;Waldschmidt, Michel;Acta Arith.,1980

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