Synthesis and in vitro evaluation of new translocator protein ligands designed for positron emission tomography

Author:

Kalina Thomas1,Berroterán-Infante Neydher23,Schmitl Stefan2,Vraka Chrysoula2,Hacker Marcus2,Mitterhauser Markus245,Pallitsch Katharina1,Wadsak Wolfgang236

Affiliation:

1. Department of Organic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

2. Division of Nuclear Medicine, Department of Biomedical Imaging & Image-guided Therapy, Medical University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

3. Department of Inorganic Chemistry, Faculty of Chemistry, University of Vienna, Vienna, Austria

4. Department of Pharmaceutical Technology, Faculty of Life Sciences, University of Vienna, Vienna Austria

5. Ludwig Boltzmann Institute Applied Diagnostics, Vienna, Austria

6. Center for Biomarker Research in Medicine, CBmed GmbH, Graz, Austria

Abstract

Aim: Dysregulated levels of the translocator protein TSPO 18 KDa have been reported in several disorders, particularly neurodegenerative diseases. This makes TSPO an interesting target for the development of diagnostic biomarkers. Even though several radioligands have already been developed for in vivo TSPO imaging, the ideal TSPO radiotracer has still not been found. Results: Here, we report the chemical synthesis of a set of new TSPO ligands designed for future application in positron emission tomography, together with the determination of their biological activity and applied 11C-labeling strategy. Conclusion: The lead compound of our series, (R)-[11C]Me@NEBIQUINIDE, showed very promising results and is therefore proposed to be further evaluated under in vivo settings.

Publisher

Future Science Ltd

Subject

Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,Molecular Medicine

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