Methylsulfonylpyrazolyl oxadiazoles and thiadiazoles as potent, orally bioavailable cannabinoid-1 receptor antagonists for the treatment of obesity

Author:

Seo Hee Jeong1,Kim Min Ju1,Song Kwang-Seop1,Lee Sung-Han1,Jung Myung Eun1,Kim Mi-Soon1,Park Hyun-Ju2,Yoo Jakyung2,Chang Chong-Hwan1,Kim Jeongmin1,Lee Jinhwa1

Affiliation:

1. Central Research Laboratories, Green Cross Corporation, 303 Bojeong-dong, Giheung-gu, Yongin 446-770, Korea.

2. College of Pharmacy, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon 440-746, Korea

Abstract

Background: Since the cannabinoid receptor 1 (CB1) antagonist SR141716 (rimonabant) was previously reported to modulate food intake, CB1 antagonism has been considered as a new therapeutic target for the treatment of obesity. Discussion: In the present study, biarylpyrazole analogues based on a sulfur-containing pyrazole core coupled with 1,3,4-oxadiazole and 1,3,4-thiadiazole were synthesized and assayed for rat CB1 receptor binding affinity. Results: The structure–activity relationship studies to optimize pyrazole substituents as well as 1,3,4-oxadiazole or 1,3,4-thiadiazole rings led to four novel CB1 antagonists with IC50 values of approximately 1 nM for the rat CB1 receptor binding. Among these derivatives, we identified trifluoromethylcyclobutyl analogues 19e and 19l as promising precandidates for the development as anti-obesity agents.

Publisher

Future Science Ltd

Subject

Drug Discovery,Pharmacology,Molecular Medicine

Reference45 articles.

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3. CB1 Cannabinoid Receptor Antagonists for Treatment of Obesity and Prevention of Comorbid Metabolic Disorders

4. Actual Causes of Death in the United States, 2000

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