Urban Forest Resilience: Assessment and Management Strategies for Stressed Trees in Diverse Environments

Abstract

Variety of trees are found in both urban and wild areas; these trees are indispensable in maintaining ecosystem health and promoting human well-being. However, stressors affect the health of these trees; this makes them face management approaches. In this study, an assessment and management of five (5) different tree species at Southern University and A&M College in Baton Rouge-USA were carried out. The Southern Magnolia, Southern Red Oak, and Live Oak showed symptoms of stress, such as leaning and decay. The identified Loblolly Pine showed symptoms such as bark beetle infestations and resource competition. For each of these species, specific indicators of stress were identified and recommended management approaches. These include the installation of support systems, pruning of diseased branches, soil tillage, and pest control techniques. These practices allow the strengthening of urban forest, which ensures continued health and functioning of our ecosystems.