The Combined Effect of Ethnic Identity Strength and Profiles on the Mental Health of Acadian University Students

Author:

Dupuis Jérémie B.1,Beaton Ann M.1

Affiliation:

1. Université de Moncton

Abstract

This two-part study aims to examine the moderating effect of ethnic identity strength on the relationship between ethnic identity profiles and mental health among Acadian university students who occupy a relative minority or majority status in the province of New Brunswick. Study 1 tested the factorial structure of an ethnic identity profile measure for Acadian students. Exploratory and confirmatory factor analyses supported a three-factor model, resulting in Affirmation, Detachment and Insecurity profiles. In Study 2, results of the moderation analysis revealed that the combination of a strong ethnic identity and an Affirmation profile provides protection against mental health issues for minority-status Acadian students, but not for majority-status Acadian students. Conversely, the combinations of a strong ethnic identity with the Detachment and Insecurity profiles increased the vulnerability of minority-status Acadian students to mental health issues, but not that of majority-status students.

Publisher

Consortium Erudit

Subject

General Earth and Planetary Sciences,General Environmental Science

Reference54 articles.

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