Ecological Self from an Aesthetic Point of View

Author:

Hess Gérald1

Affiliation:

1. University of Lausanne

Abstract

The present article develops an aesthetic signification for the idea of an ecological self proposed by Arne Næss and for its underlying relationship of identification. It is based on a discussion of a model of environmental aesthetics – the mystery model – by Stan Godlovitch. Godlovitch has presented his model as an alternative to the cognitive paradigm developed by Allen Carlson. While showing the value of this acentric aesthetic, I am proposing a different version of this model founded on a phenomenological approach – by French philosopher Maurice Merleau-Ponty. This perspective provides a better understanding of a subject's attitude of insignificance and aesthetic aloofness inherent in an acentric aesthetic experience of nature. It also shows what brings together and separates this experience, first from death, and secondly from mysticism. In so doing, it helps establish the legitimacy of the concept of the ecological self by looking at it in a new way.

Publisher

Consortium Erudit

Reference69 articles.

1. Abram, David. 1996. The Spell of the Sensuous: Perception and Language in a More-Than-Human World. New York: Pantheon.

2. Bannon, Bryan E. 2011. “Flesh and Nature: Understanding Merleau-Ponty’s Relational Ontology.” Research in Phenomenology 41: 327-357.

3. Bannon, Bryan E., ed. 2016. Nature and Experience: Phenomenology and the Environment. London/New York: Rowman & Littlefield.

4. Berleant, Arnold. 2004. “The Aesthetics of Art and Nature.” In The Aesthetics of Natural Environments, edited by Allen Carlson and Arnold Berleant, 76-88. Peterborough: Broadview.

5. Bitbol, Michel. 2014. La conscience a-t-elle une origine? Des neurosciences à la pleine conscience: une nouvelle approche de l’esprit. Paris: Flammarion.

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