Author:
Ulkar Asadova Ulkar Asadova
Abstract
Goal: Investigate the role of cortexin in stopping and achieving remission of seizures in epilepsy.
Material and methods: 47 patients with various forms of epilepsy were examined at the reception of a neurologist of the polyclinic department of the United City Hospital No. 7 during 2020-2021. To assess the psycho-emotional status, the Ziqmond scale was used. As a means of increasing stress resistance, cortexin was used. Statistical calculations of qualitative parameters were carried out using the Fisher criterion. The results are presented at the level of reliable significance p <0.05.
Results and discussion: Psycho-emotional status, determined by the Ziqmond scale before treatment with cortexin, was rated low in all patients (6.91±0.13; m = 4, M = 11), and in female patients statistically significantly lower (8.05±0.32; m = 6, M = 13) than in male (8.83±0.21; m = 5, M = 12), (p = 0.046). During the study period (1 year), in 36 patients (31 cases from the group taking cortexin and 5 cases from the placebo group), seizures did not recur. The study proved a fairly high (83.78%) effectiveness of cortexin in improving the mental and emotional states of patients with epilepsy didn't repeat themselves.
Conclusions: The inclusion of cortexin in the interictal period in the treatment regimen allows you to achieve a thymoleptic effect and prolong the remission of epileptic seizures.
Keywords: polypeptide therapy, psycho-emotional status, cortexin, neuropeptides, epilepsy.
Publisher
Education Support and Investment Fund NGO
Reference4 articles.
1. Merab Kokaia et al. Disease Modification by Combinatorial Single Vector Gene Therapy: A Preclinical Translational Study in Epilepsy. Molecular Therapy Methods & Clinical Development doi:10.1016/j.omtm.2019.09.004.
2. Al Diffalha, S., Sexton, K. C., Watson, P. H., and Grizzle, W. E. (2019). The importance of human tissue bioresources in advancing biomedical research. Biopreserv. Biobank. 17, 209–212. doi: 10.1089/bio.2019.0039
3. Bitsika, V., Duveau, V., Simon-Areces, J., Mullen, W., Roucard, C., Makridakis, M., et al. High-throughput LC-MS/MS proteomic analysis of a mouse model of mesiotemporal lobe epilepsy predicts microglial activation underlying disease development. J. Proteome Res. 15, 1546–1562. 2016; doi: 10.1021/acs.jproteome.6b00003
4. Studenikin V.M., Pak L.A., Shelkovsky V.I., Balkanskaya S.V. The use of cortexin in pediatric neurology: experience and prospects. Scientific Center for Children's Health of the Russian Academy of Medical Sciences, Moscow. 2010:85-92