Characteristics of feeding migrations of hatchery juveniles of pacific salmon in the basin of Okhotsk Sea and adjacent Pacific waters in the autumn-winter period (regional identification, abundance and distribution of catches, bio-logical indices, estimates of mortality)

Author:

Bugaev A. V.1ORCID,Gerlits A. I.1ORCID

Affiliation:

1. Kamchatka branch of VNIRO (KamchatNIRO)

Abstract

Long-term data on feeding migrations of hatchery pacific salmon (pink and chum salmon) in the Okhotsk Sea and adjacent Pacific waters in the autumn-winter of 2011–2021 are generalized. The study is based on materials (otolith samples, biological indices) collected in the trawl surveys conducted by TINRO, as well as on international statistics on releases and tagging of pacific salmon at the Russian and Japanese hatcheries. The main patterns of intraspecific structure, migration routes, spatial distribution, and volumes of catch are determined for these species, as well as the size-weight parameters of fish originated from different regions. Natural mortality of salmon juveniles at the stage of migration from the coastal zone to the open sea is estimated at systemic level for the first time.

Publisher

FSBSI TINRO Center

Subject

Microbiology (medical),Immunology,Immunology and Allergy

Reference23 articles.

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2. Bondarenko, A.L. and Rudykh, N.I., On large-scale currents of the Sea of Okhotsk and their character, Russ. Meteorol. Hydrol., 2003, no. 12, pp. 74–79.

3. Bugaev, A.V., Chistyakova, A.I., and Urava, S., Long-term trends in distribution and regional composition of the catches of hatchery pink and chum salmon during autumn migrations in the basin of the Sea of Okhotsk, The researches of the aquatic biological resources of Kamchatka and the North- West Part of the Pacific Ocean, 2020, vol. 57, pp. 67–98. doi 10.15853/2072-8212.2020.57.67-98.

4. Varnavskaya, N.V., Geneticheskaya differentsiatsiya populyatsiy tikhookeanskikh lososey (Genetic differentiation of Pacific salmon populations), Petropavlovsk-Kamchatsky: KamchatNIRO, 2006.

5. Volvenko, I.V., Morphometric characteristic of standard biostatistical regions for biocenologycal researches of Russian fishing zone on Far East, Izv. Tikhookean. Nauchno-Issled. Inst. Rybn. Khoz. Okeanogr., 2003, vol. 132, pp. 27–42.

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1. Genetic characterization of juvenile chum salmon with otolith marks of Japanese salmon hatcheries in the catches of trawl surveys 2016–2021;The researches of the aquatic biological resources of Kamchatka and the North-West Part of the Pacific Ocean;2024-03-06

2. Genetic identification of juvenile pink salmon Oncorhynchus gorbuscha (Walbaum) of the odd-year reproduction line on results of restriction analysis of mitochondrial DNA and analysis of single-nucleotide polymorphism;The researches of the aquatic biological resources of Kamchatka and the North-West Part of the Pacific Ocean;2024-03-05

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