1. Compagno, L.J.V., FAO species catalogue, vol. 4: Sharks of the world. An annotated and illustrated catalogue of shark species known to date, part 1: Hexanchiformes to Lamniformes, FAO Fish. Synop., 1984, vol. 4, part 1, no. 125.
2. Ebert, D.A. and Stehmann, M.F.W., Sharks, batoids, and chimaeras of the North Atlantic, in FAO Species Catalogue for Fishery Purpose, Rome: FAO, 2013, no. 7.
3. Last, P.R. and Stevens, J.D., Sharks and Rays of Australia, Melbourne: CSIRO, 2009.