1. Innovation Research Center of Satellite Application (IRCSA), State Key Laboratory of Remote Sensing Science, Faculty of Geographical Science, Beijing Normal University, Beijing, China
2. School of Information Engineering and the School of Land Science and Techniques, China University of Geosciences, Beijing, China
3. Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA, USA
4. Department of Geosciences and Geography, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
5. Department of Geography and the Institute for Climate and Carbon Neutrality, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, SAR, China