1. Chinese Academy of Sciences, Shenzhen Institutes of Advanced Technology, Shenzhen, China
2. Shenzhen Key Laboratory of Spatial Smart Sensing and Service, School of Architecture and Urban Planning, Smart City Research Institute, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, China
3. School of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Xiamen University, Xiamen, China
4. Thrust of Computational Media and Arts and Thrust of Data Science and Analytics, The Hong Kong University of Science and Technology (Guangzhou), Guangzhou, China
5. Shenzhen Institute of Beidou Applied Technology, Shenzhen, China
6. Department of Geography, Laboratory on Geoinformatics and Cartography, Faculty of Science, Masaryk University, Brno, Czech Republic