Affiliation:
1. Master of Pharamacy, Department of Pharmaceutics, Mumbai University, Mumbai, India.
2. HOD of Pharmaceutics, Mumbai University, Mumbai, India.
Abstract
Cellular tissues have intricate, highly complex tissue microenvironments. cytoarchitecture, structure tissue-specific compositional and mechanical heterogeneity, as well as a hierarchy of functions. Given the high demand for organ transplants and the scarcity of organ donors, bioprinting is an emerging technology that Having the capacity to address the issue of an organ shortage by creating entire, fully-functional organs. Even if the idea of printing organs is still far away off, there has been significant and laudable advancement when it comes to bioprinting that could be used to create transplantable tissues for regenerative medicine. The eleven organ systems used by humans body, including the skeletal, muscular, nervous, lymphatic, endocrine, reproductive, integumentary, respiratory, digestive, urinary, and circulatory systems, were critically reviewed. A first-ever an analysis of 3D bioprinting in regenerative medicineis presented in this study. 3D bioprinting's effects In terms of in vitro drug testing models and drug delivery systems, there is also a brief discussion of drug discovery, development, and personalized medicine. While there is a substantial progress pertaining totechnology.
Reference94 articles.
1. S. Vijayavenkataraman, W.F. Lu, J.Y.H. Fuh, 3D bioprinting of skin: A state-of-the-art review on modelling, materials, and processes, Biofabrication, 8 (2016).
2. Y.J. Seol, H.W. Kang, S.J. Lee, A. Atala, J.J. Yoo, Bioprinting technology and its applications, Eur. J. Cardiothorac. Surg., 46 (2014) 342-348.
3. S. Vijayavenkataraman, A Perspective on Bioprinting Ethics, Artif. Organs, 40 (2016) 1033-1038.
4. Y.S. Zhang, M. Duchamp, R. Oklu, L.W. Ellisen, R. Langer, A. Khademhosseini, Bioprinting the Cancer Microenvironment, ACS Biomater. Sci. Eng., 2 (2016) 1710-1721.
5. H. Cui, M. Nowicki, J.P. Fisher, L.G. Zhang, 3D Bioprinting for Organ Regeneration, Adv. Healthc. Mater., 6 (2017).