Affiliation:
1. Government Pharmacy College, Gandhinagar.
2. Department of QA, B.K. Mody Government Pharmacy College, Rajkot, India.
Abstract
The World Health Organization (WHO) initially released its list in 1977, marking the beginning of the Essential Medicine Concept, a significant advancement in medical treatment. One of the most cost-effective aspects of modern healthcare is the appropriate use of vital medications. From expert judgement to evidence-based selection, the selection process has developed. In 1996, the first Indian list was published. Particularly in the public sector and in low- and lower middle-income countries, Essential Medicine Policies (EMLs) have had an impact on the provision of medications and led to a higher availability of essential vs non-essential medicines. Even yet, fair access is not guaranteed by the accessibility of necessary medications, particularly in the public sector.