Terminalia arjuna (Arjun Tree): A Sacred plant with high Medicinal and Therapeutic Potential

Author:

Yadav Sheetal1,Kaushik Sulochana2,Kumar Chhikara Sunil3,Singh Sandeep4,Parkash Yadav Jaya2,Kaushik Samander1

Affiliation:

1. Centre for Biotechnology, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Hr), India.

2. Department of Genetics, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Hr), India.

3. University Institute of Engineering and Technology (UIET), MDU, Rohtak, India.

4. Department of Biochemistry, Maharshi Dayanand University, Rohtak (Hr), India.

Abstract

It is believed from ancient times that more than 80-85% of drugs used to treat harmful diseases are obtained from plants. Synthetic medicines are increasing presently, but they have a lot of side effects and are costly. Therefore, people are looking towards medicinal plants. The present review is on Terminalia arjuna, popularly known as the Arjun tree or 'God of Heart' due to its high utility in treating the heart. The morphology, phytochemicals, and biogenic properties of the T. arjuna are explained. It contains tannins, flavonoids, terpenoids secondary metabolites, which show therapeutic potential. T. arjuna has antimutagenic, cardioprotective, hyper-cholesterolaemic, hypolipidemic, anticoagulant, antithrombotic, antiviral, antimalarial, antioxidant, antifungal, and antibacterial properties.

Publisher

A and V Publications

Subject

Pharmacology (medical),Pharmacology, Toxicology and Pharmaceutics (miscellaneous)

Reference85 articles.

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