Examining the Legislative Landscape: A Comprehensive Analysis of Juvenile Delinquency in Punjab

Abstract

Juvenile delinquency, a complex social issue, has been a persistent concern in Punjab, India. This article delves into the legislative landscape that governs the handling of juvenile offenders in the state. It presents a comprehensive analysis of the existing laws, their effectiveness, and the need for reforms. The Juvenile Justice (Care and Protection of Children) Act, 2015, forms the backbone of the legislative framework in Punjab. This act emphasizes rehabilitation and reintegration of juvenile offenders into society, rather than punishment. However, the implementation of this act has faced several challenges, including inadequate infrastructure, lack of trained professionals, and insufficient funding. Moreover, the article highlights the need for a more nuanced understanding of juvenile delinquency in Punjab. It calls for a shift from a purely punitive approach to a holistic one that addresses the root causes of delinquency, such as poverty, lack of education, and family dysfunction.