Affiliation:
1. Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Yekaterinburg, Institute of Immunology and Physiology Ural Branch of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Yekaterinburg
2. Ural State Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Yekaterinburg
Abstract
Fixed orthodontic equipment used in aesthetic dentistry, in particular various brace systems, can improve facial proportions and smile aesthetics. Currently, there are a variety of brace systems, which entails the problem of choosing the right one. Orthodontic structures must have high functionality, be easy to use, comfortable for the patient and minimize the risk of complications after removal of the system. This literature review examines issues related to the use of various brace systems in the treatment of malocclusion pathologies. Studies from 2015-2024 were selected for study. in Russian and English in electronic databases eLibrary, Medline/Pubmed, Google Scholar. Bracket systems differ from each other in various ways: depending on the material of manufacture (metal, ceramic, sapphire, etc.), the type of fixation (vestibular, lingual) and the type of structure (ligature, self-ligating). Each system has its own advantages and disadvantages. An important aspect of seeking orthodontic treatment is the patient’s minor psycho-emotional state against the background of dental anomalies. When choosing a brace system, it is necessary to take into account not only the cost of the structure and the aesthetic preferences of the patient, but also factors related to oral hygiene, the risks of caries and periodontal disease, and the stability of treatment results after removal of the orthodontic structure. It is important to take an individual approach to choosing a brace system, paying attention to all aspects to ensure effective and safe orthodontic treatment.
Publisher
Russian Vrach, Publishing House Ltd.
Reference34 articles.
1. Митин Н.Е., Тихонов В.Э., Гришин М.И. Влияние стоматологического ортодонтического лечения на самооценку и качество жизни стоматологических пациентов. Здоровье и образование в XXI веке. 2015; 17 (4): 349–53 [Mitin N.E., Tikhonov V.E., Grishin M.I. Influence of dental orthopedic treatment on self-esteem and quality of life dental patient. Health and Education Millennium. 2015; 17 (4): 349–53 (in Russ.)].
2. Боловина Я.П., Проскурнова И.В., Боловина А.Д. и др. Анализ нуждаемости в ортодонтическом лечении детей по данным дентального эстетического индекса. Главврач Юга России. 2023; 89 (3): 10–3 [Bolovina Ya.P., Proskurnova I.V., Bolovina A.D. et al. Analysis of the need for orthodontic treatment of children according to the dental aesthetic index. Glavvrach Yuga Rossii. 2023; 89 (3): 10–3 (in Russ.)].
3. Саркисян Н.Г., Тузанкина Н.А., Катаева Н.Н. и др. Зубочелюстные аномалии при врожденных ошибках иммунитета. Российский иммунологический журнал. 2024; 27 (2): 217–22 [Sarkisyan N.G., Tuzankina I.A., Kataeva N.N. et al. Dental anomalies in congenital error of immunity. Russian Journal of Immunology. 2024; 27 (2): 217–22 (in Russ.)]. DOI: 10.46235/1028-7221-16812-DAI
4. Малервейн А.В., Кочубей А.В., Богаевская О.Ю. и др. Обращаемость лиц с сочетанными деформациями челюстей за ортодонтической помощью. Современные проблемы здравоохранения и медицинской статистики. 2024; 1: 832–43 [Malervein A.V., Kochubey A.V., Bogaevskaya O.Y. et al. Providing orthognathic care to patients with maxillofacaial deformations. Current problems of health care and medical statistics. 2024; 1: 832–43 (in Russ.)]. DOI: 10.24412/2312-2935-2024-1-832-843
5. Налбандян М.С., Тер-Погосян Г.Ю., Есаян Л.К. и др. Роль эстетики в современной ортодонтической диагностике и лечении. Проблемы стоматологии. 2018; 14 (3): 86–90 [Nalbandyan M.S., Ter-Poghosyan H.Yu., Esayan L.K., Ghazaryan E.R. The role of aesthetics in contemporary orthodontic diagnosis and treatment. Actual problems in dentistry. 2018; 14 (3): 86–90 (in Russ.)]. DOI: 10.18481/2077-7566-2018-14-3-86-90