AGROECOLOGICAL EFFICIENCY OF SEWAGE SLUDGE AND VERMICOMPOST IN AGROCENOSES OF CULTIVATED OAT

Author:

Khabarova Tatyana V.1,Vinogradov Dmitriy V.1,Kochurov Boris I.2,Levin Viktor I.1,Byshov Nikolay V.1

Affiliation:

1. Ryazan State Agrotechnological University named after P.A. Kostychev, Ryazan

2. Institute of Geography of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Moscow

Abstract

Aim. The article suggests research on biotransformation of sewage sludge from treatment facilities in the city of Ryazan into organomineral fertilizer. An ecological analysis of the efficiency of fertilizer use in oat cultivation is proposed. Methods. Determination of growth and development indices of plants, structure of the oats crop of the Skakun variety, agrochemical indices of the soil. Results. Analyzed the effect of sewage sludge and vermicomposts, which are the basis for the cultivation of oats (Avena sativa) on organic soils (peat-mineral soil) which forms favorable conditions for the development of plants and the formation of high productivity of the crop, ensuring the production of ecologically safe grain products. Conclusion. The effect of the dehydrated sewage sludge and vermicomposts from the biological treatment plant in the city of Ryazan on the productivity of the Skakun oat has been revealed. The use of sewage sludge and vermicomposts is marked by an increase in the elements of the crop structure of the grain crop, as a consequence, by an increase in the bioproductivity of the phytocenosis, which indicates the advisability of using sewage sludge as a fertilizer.

Publisher

Institute of Applied Ecology

Subject

Ecology,Geography, Planning and Development,Ecology, Evolution, Behavior and Systematics

Reference13 articles.

1. Levin V.I., Khabarova T.V. Waste water mud influence on morpho-physiological variability of oats (Avena sativa) in agrocoenosis. Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrotekhnologicheskogo universiteta imeni P.A. Kostycheva [Herald of Ryazan State Agro-technological University Named after P.A. Kostychev]. 2012, no. 4 (16), pp. 44–47. (In Russian)

2. Shchur A.V., Vinogradov D.V., Valckho V.P. Effect of different levels agroecological loads on biochemical characteristics of soil. South of Russia: ecology, development, 2016, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 139–148. DOI:10.18470/1992-1098-2016-4-139-148

3. Shchur A., Valkho V., Vinogradov D., Valko O. Influence of biologically active preparations on Cs-137 transition to plants from soil in the territories contaminated as the result of Chernobyl accident. In: Impact of Cesium on Plants and the Environment. Springer International Publishing Switzerland, 2016, vol. 51–70. DOI: 10.1007/978-3-319-41525-3.

4. Khabarova T.V. Morphological signs of oats sprouts, as a biotest on the phytotoxicity of sewage sludge and compost. In: Yubileinyi sbornik nauchnykh trudov FGBOU VPO RGATU posvyashchennyi 100-letiyu so dnya rozhdeniya professora S.A. Naumova [Jubilee collection of scientific works of the Rybinsk State Aviation Technical University, dedicated to the 100th anniversary of the birth of Professor S.A. Naumov]. 2012, pp. 275–277. (In Russian)

5. Makarova M.P., Vinogradov D.V. Influence on the basis organomineral fertilizers sewage sludge and zeo-lites on productivity spring rape. Vestnik Ryazanskogo gosudarstvennogo agrotekhnologicheskogo universiteta imeni P.A. Kostycheva [Herald of Ryazan State Agrotechnological University Named after P.A. Kostychev]. 2013, no. 3 (19), pp. 109–112. (In Russian)

Cited by 13 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

同舟云学术

1.学者识别学者识别

2.学术分析学术分析

3.人才评估人才评估

"同舟云学术"是以全球学者为主线,采集、加工和组织学术论文而形成的新型学术文献查询和分析系统,可以对全球学者进行文献检索和人才价值评估。用户可以通过关注某些学科领域的顶尖人物而持续追踪该领域的学科进展和研究前沿。经过近期的数据扩容,当前同舟云学术共收录了国内外主流学术期刊6万余种,收集的期刊论文及会议论文总量共计约1.5亿篇,并以每天添加12000余篇中外论文的速度递增。我们也可以为用户提供个性化、定制化的学者数据。欢迎来电咨询!咨询电话:010-8811{复制后删除}0370

www.globalauthorid.com

TOP

Copyright © 2019-2024 北京同舟云网络信息技术有限公司
京公网安备11010802033243号  京ICP备18003416号-3