Oculo-Visual Findings among Industrial Mine Workers at Goldfields Ghana Limited, Tarkwa

Author:

Ovenseri-Ogbomo GO1,Ocansey S1,Abu EK1,Kyei S1,Boadi-Kusi SB1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Optometry, University of Cape Coast, Ghana.

Abstract

Objective The focus of this study was to evaluate the visual status of mine workers who were directly involved in mining and/or are exposed to the mining environment. Methods A hospital based cross-sectional study was conducted. Four hundred and six (406) workers were conveniently sampled for the study. Information on their socio-demographic data was also collected. In addition, all participants underwent ophthalmic examination. Results The mean age of the workers was 41.1 years. Visual impairment was found in 114 (28.1%) of the study population of which refractive error (56.8%) was the major cause. Presbyopia was also observed in 45.5% of the workers with only 30.3% of them wearing near correction. The prevalence of eye diseases were pterygium/pingueculae (25.8%), conjunctivitis (26.8%), suspected glaucoma (15.3%), and cataract (7.4%). Conclusions Visual impairment and eye diseases were found among the miners.

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Subject

Marketing,Economics and Econometrics,General Materials Science,General Chemical Engineering

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