Diabetic retinopathy prevalence in the Russian Federation according to all-Russia statistics

Author:

Neroev V. V.1ORCID,Zaitseva O. V.1ORCID,Mikhailova L. A.2

Affiliation:

1. Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases; A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry

2. Helmholtz National Medical Research Center of Eye Diseases

Abstract

In Russia, a complex approach to diabetes mellitus and diabetic retinopathy (DR) treatment is adopted, yet certain issues remain in the system of medical care for DR patients. The statistical data are important to assess the availability and quality of medical care in each region of the Russian Federation, to plan resource distribution, and determine the volume of medicinal and technical support. The article presents an analysis of the territorial differences of DR prevalence and of dispensary follow-up of DR patients. In order to eliminate certain territorial defects in the organization of medical care for such patients, an improvement of outpatient medical aid organization and a more effective interaction between ophthalmological and endocrinal health services is required.

Publisher

Real Time, Ltd.

Subject

Ophthalmology

Reference7 articles.

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2. Diabetes mellitus: diabetic retinopathy, diabetic macular edema (CR114). Clinical recommendations (treatment protocols). All-Russian public organization “Association of Ophthalmologists”, Public Organization “Russian Association of Endocrinologists” (In Russ.) . Available at: https://cr.minzdrav.gov.ru/recomend/114_2 (accessed 14.02.2023).

3. Klein R, Klein B, Moss S, Davis MD, DeMets DL. The Wisconsin Epidemiologic Study of Diabetic Retinopathy: II. Prevalence and risk of diabetic retinopathy when age at diagnosis is less than 30 years. Arch Ophthalmol. 1984; 102 (4): 520–6. https://doi.org/10.1001/archopht.1984.01040030398010

4. Global report on diabetes. Geneva: World Health Organization; 2018. Available at: https://apps.who.int/iris/bitstream/handle/10665/204871/9789241565257_eng.pdf (accessed 05.06.2023).

5. Diabetes eye health and. A guide for healthcare professionals. IDF and the Fred Hollows Foundation. Brussels; 2017. Available at: https://www.idf.org/component/attachments/attachments.html?id=875&task=download (accessed 23.06.2021).

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