Alexithymia is a Determinant of Early Death in the Long-Term Course of Post-Myocardial Infarction

Author:

Carta Mauro Giovanni1,Sancassiani Federica1,Bina Davide1,Licciardi Marco1,Cossu Giulia1,Nardi Antonio Egidio2,Meloni Luigi1,Montisci Roberta1

Affiliation:

1. Department of Medical Sciences and Public Health, University of Cagliari, Monserrato, CA, Italy

2. Laboratory of Panic and Respiration, Institute of Psychiatry of Federal University of Rio de Janeiro (IPUB/UFRJ), Rio de Janeiro, Brazil

Abstract

Among people with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction (STEMI), high alexithymia was associated with delay to hospital arrival. High alexithymia could be a determinant of early death in the long term after STEMI. People with STEMI who participated in a survey in 2011, was tested about the state of life in 2021. The sample was divided into two cohorts (cut-off: TAS- 20≥61 in 2011). The relationship between possible death occurred and having high alexithymia was calculated by comparing the mortality after 10 years in the two cohorts through the Cox’ proportional hazard model. Status in life was verified on 39.3% of the sample. No differences were found regarding age, sex, high alexithymia between individuals on whom it was possible to verify the state in life and in whose it was not. In 2021, among people having high alexithymia in 2011, a higher risk of early death was found (RR=5.75, CI 95% 1.116-29.637).

Publisher

SAGE Publications

Cited by 3 articles. 订阅此论文施引文献 订阅此论文施引文献,注册后可以免费订阅5篇论文的施引文献,订阅后可以查看论文全部施引文献

1. Alexithymia and asthma: a systematic review;Frontiers in Psychology;2023-08-07

2. Alexithymia for cardiologists: a clinical approach to the patient;Journal of Cardiovascular Medicine;2023-05-02

3. Estimation of myocardial infarction death in Iran: artificial neural network;BMC Cardiovascular Disorders;2022-10-07

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