Author:
Muzaffar Muzaffar,Salim Lutfi Agus,Kartika Kartika,Iriyanti Maulina,Idawati Idawati,Zulfikar Zulfikar,Yusran Mawadhah,Arianti Ely,Alamsyah Sanjaya
Abstract
Background. The Global Adult Tobacco Survey is an official agency that systematically monitors adult tobacco use and tracks key tobacco contro indicators. This survey collects data on people aged 15 years and over. The purpose of this study was to analyze the socio-cultural, personality, and environmental relatiionship with smoking behavior.
Methods. This research uses a cross-sectional method. The population is all students of classes X and XI at Public Senior High School 1 Peulimbang as many as 125 people and the entire population is used as a sample. Data analysis consisted of univariate, multivariate, and bivariate analysis using chi-square bivariate test and multivariate analysis using Poisson regression at = 0.05.
Results. The results variable bivariate associated with smoking is a social-cultural behavior with P<0.001; RP=7,819; CI 95%=4,358-14,028, personalized with P<0.001; RP= 57,759; CI 95%=8,234-405,158, environment with P<0.001; RP=5,750; CI 95%=3,069-10,772.
Conclusion. The most dominant variables associated with smoking behavior Public Senior High School 1 Peulimbang was statistically significant, (personal approach 0,05). The prevalence of smoking behavior with personal is RP = 42,630; CI 95%=5,376-338,064; P=0,000.
Subject
Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health
Reference30 articles.
1. For Disease Control C. GATS comparison fact sheet, Indonesia 2011 and 2021; 2011. Available from: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/indonesia/indonesia-national-2021----2011-comparison-factsheet.pdf?sfvrsn=46869411_1.
2. WHO. WHO report on the global tobacco epidemic 2021: addressing new and emerging products; 2021. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/i/item/9789240032095.
3. For Disease Control C. GATS Survey Fact Sheet Indonesia 2021 GATS Objectives. 2021. Available from: https://cdn.who.int/media/docs/default-source/ncds/ncd-surveillance/data-reporting/indonesia/indonesia-national-2021-factsheet.pdf?sfvrsn=53eac4fd_1.
4. Jha P, Peto R. Global effects of smoking, of quitting, and of taxing tobacco. N Engl J Med 2014;370:60-8.
5. Méndez D, Alshanqeety O, Warner KE. The potential impact of smoking control policies on future global smoking trends; 2013. Available from: https://www.jstor.org/stable/43289297.